This study aims to evaluate the effects of a 6-week mindfulness meditation program in pregnant women, compared with a psychological support control program. Participants in the mindfulness arm will complete one instructor-led meditation session per week and five guided audio meditation sessions at home each week. The primary objectives are to determine whether the mindfulness program leads to: Reduced negative affect, including stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances during pregnancy. Increased positive affect, such as mindfulness skills, self-efficacy, happiness, and life satisfaction. Enhanced maternal-fetal attachment during pregnancy and improved maternal-infant attachment one month postpartum. Improved mother-infant interaction quality at 3 months postpartum. More secure infant attachment at 12 months. Better infant outcomes, including reduced crying intensity/duration at 1 and 3 months, and improved sleep quality at 12 months. Overall, the study evaluates whether the mindfulness program provides greater benefits than a standard parenting support intervention.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
70
6 weeks of mindfulness
6 week of consultation with 1 consultation per week
Clara Beauvois Cabinet de psychologie
Mouans-Sartoux, France
RECRUITINGAnxiety
French version of Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire (Reymond et al., 2020)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Stress
French version of Short Stress scale (Cungi et al., 2003)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Depression
French version of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, (Cox et al., 1987)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Sleep disorders
French version of The Pittsburgh sleep quality index, (Buysse et al., 1989)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Mindfulness
French version of Mindfulness Scale (Brown et Ryan., 2003)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Self efficacy
French version of Generalized Self-Efficacy scale (Schwarzer et al., 1995)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Happiness
French version of Subjective Happiness Scale (Lyubomirsky \& Lepper, 1997)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Satisfaction of life
French version of The Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener et al., 1985)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Prenatal Attachment
French version of Prenatal Attachment Inventory, (Muller, 1993)
Time frame: Questionnaire will be completed at day 0 and 6 weeks later.
Cries of the baby
French Version Colic infant questionnaire (Bellaiche et al., 2021)
Time frame: Questionnaires will be completed daily up to 1 and 3 months post partum
Sleep disturbances
French Version Sleep disturbance scale for children, (Lecuelle et al., 2020)
Time frame: Questionnaires will be completed at 1 year Post partum
Post natal attachment
French version of Baby Interaction Scale (Beaupuy. 2021) Pediatric Infant Parent Exam (PIPE, Fiese et al., 2001)
Time frame: video at 1 year
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