This is an early-stage clinical trial to determine a safe and effective dose for Tivoxavir Marboxil (TRX-100) in patients with mild to moderate Influenza. Participants will take a study drug as well as a standard therapy. A descriptive statistics will be used to present the study results.
This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, Phase 2a study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pilot efficacy of different oral doses of TRX-100 in otherwise healthy participants with mild to moderate influenza. The study will also evaluate PK of TRX-100 and its major active metabolite, TRX-101, following single oral doses of TRX-100.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
105
CEN inhibitor, dosage form - capsules, dosing regimen - QD
Standard of Care Influenza Antiviral therapy
Novatrials
Charlestown, New South Wales, Australia
Incidence of AE/SAE
Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs), serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (including withdrawals due to AEs)
Time frame: up to Day 28
Incidence of abnormal laboratory tests results
Number of participants with abnormal laboratory tests results
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Incidence of abnormal clinically significant ECG results
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Number of participants with abnormal physical examinations findings
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Change from baseline in the total score of 7 influenza symptoms
Seven symptoms (cough, sore throat, headache, nasal congestion, fever or chills, muscle or joint pain, and fatigue) will be assessed by the participant and recorded on a 4-point severity scale
Time frame: up to Day 15
Plasma Tmax
Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration of TRX-100.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Incidence of influenza-related complications
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Time to alleviation of influenza clinical symptoms (cough, sore throat, headache, nasal congestion, fever or chills, muscle or joint pain, and fatigue)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Time to resolution of fever to <37 C (axillary temperature)
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Time frame: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants with resolution of fever
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Time needed to return to pre-influenza health status based on assessment of activities score
Time frame: Up to 28 Days
Plasma Cmax
TRX-100 peak plasma concentration
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-last) of TRX-100
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Plasma Cmax
TRX-101 peak plasma concentration
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-last) of TRX-101
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose (AUC0-24)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose for TRX-100.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose (AUC0-24)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours post-dose for TRX-101.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day through Day 22
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity
A measure of total drug exposure from administration extrapolated to infinite time, estimated for TRX-100.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity
A measure of total drug exposure from administration extrapolated to infinite time, estimated for TRX-101.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Terminal elimination half-life
The time required for the plasma concentration of TRX-100 to decrease by 50% in the terminal elimination phase.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Terminal elimination half-life
The time required for the plasma concentration of TRX-101 to decrease by 50% in the terminal elimination phase.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22
Terminal elimination rate constant
The first-order rate constant associated with the terminal elimination phase of the plasma concentration-time curve for TRX-100.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22
Terminal elimination rate constant.
The first-order rate constant associated with the terminal elimination phase of the plasma concentration-time curve for TRX-101.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22
Apparent oral clearance (CL/F)
Apparent total clearance of TRX-100 from plasma following oral administration
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22
Apparent oral clearance (CL/F)
Apparent total clearance of TRX-101 from plasma following oral administration
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22
Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase
Apparent volume of distribution of TRX-100 during the terminal elimination phase following oral administration, calculated as Clearance (CL/F) divided by the elimination rate constant.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase
Apparent volume of distribution of TRX-101 during the terminal elimination phase following oral administration, calculated as Clearance (CL/F) divided by the elimination rate constant.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Plasma Tmax
Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration of TRX-101.
Time frame: Time Frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-last) of TRX-101.
Time frame: PK samples will be collected from Day 1 through Day 22.