This study is an open-label, prospective investigation designed to enroll 100 high-risk pregnant subjects with preeclampsia (PE). Participants will be allocated in a 2:2:1 ratio to one of three groups: the Topefilgrastim 0.5mg/biweekly group, the Topefilgrastim 1mg/biweekly group, or the control group, based on investigator judgment and patient preference. The overall study consists of three parts: a screening period, a treatment period, and a follow-up period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Subjects will receive subcutaneous injection of 0.5 mg Topefilgrastim starting from Week 1 Day 1 (W1D1), with a frequency of once every two weeks, for at least 8 consecutive weeks.
Subjects will receive subcutaneous injection of 1 mg Topefilgrastim starting from Week 1 Day 1 (W1D1), with a frequency of once every two weeks, for at least 8 consecutive weeks.
Lanzhou University Second Hospital
Lanzhou, China
soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1(sFlt-1)
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28
placental growth factor(PLGF)
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28
sFlt-1/PLGF ratio
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28
Incidence of preeclampsia
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Incidence of early-onset preeclampsia
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Incidence of PE-associated Preterm Delivery
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Miscarriage rate
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Preterm birth rate
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Gestational age at delivery
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Neonatal birth weight
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Incidence of small for gestational age (SGA) neonates
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
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Admission rate to the neonatal ward
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
NICU admission rate
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Frequency of Adverse Events
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Frequency of Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Severity of Adverse Events
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Severity of Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Fetal Death
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Perinatal Death
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Incidence of congenital malformations
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Body Temperature
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Pulse
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Respiratory Rate
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Blood Pressure
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Height
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Weight
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Number of Participants with Abnormal Laboratory Parameters Findings
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Number of subjects with clinically significant abnormal findings in radiological examinations
including maternal/fetal or perinatal infants
Time frame: From 11 weeks of pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum
Resistance Index (RI) of Uterine Spiral Arteries
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28
Pulsatility Index (PI) of Uterine Arteries
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28
Systolic to Diastolic Ratio (S/D ratio) of Uterine Spiral Arteries
Time frame: Gestational weeks 11-13;15-17;24-28