Moni-Patc Temperature Monitoring Patch System, a non-invasive, continuous temperature monitoring device designed to estimate core body temperature by applying a Sensor to the neck.This clinical accuracy validation study aims to verify the accuracy and repeatability of the Moni-Patch compared with an FDA-cleared continuous esophageal and bladder temperature monitoring device used as the clinical reference.Main ObjectivesTo verify that the Moni-Patch and the reference device(esophageal and bladder) demonstrate acceptable agreement, as defined by Bland-Altman Analyses (bias within ±0.4°C and limits of agreement between -1.0°C and 1.0°C).To verify the consistency and repeatability of temperature measurements obtained from the Moni-Patch during continuous monitoring.
This single-center, open-label accuracy validation compares continuous core temperature measured by the Moni-Patch applied on the neck with esophageal (T\_eso) and bladder (T\_bld) temperatures during elective surgeries under general anesthesia. Approximately 30 adult participants will be monitored for ≥60 minutes intraoperatively. Agreement will be assessed using Bland-Altman methods (bias and 95% limits of agreement). The device is non-invasive and Bluetooth-enabled; readings are captured via the receiver and routed to the OR multi-parameter monitor and EMR. Safety monitoring focuses on device-related skin reactions and device deficiencies; no changes to anesthetic care are mandated by the protocol.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
30
A non-sterile, non-invasive temperature monitoring system applied to the neck; Bluetooth 5.0 transmission to a receiver; continuous core temperature estimation using dual heat-flux/thermistor-based algorithm; conforms to ISO 80601-2-56 (25-42 °C).
Agreement Between Moni-Patch™ Temperature Monitoring Patch System and Esophageal (Teso) and Bladder (Tbld) Core Temperature Measurements
This outcome assesses agreement between the Moni-Patch™ Temperature Monitoring Patch System and clinical reference core temperature measurements obtained using FDA-cleared esophageal temperature probes (Teso) and FDA-cleared bladder temperature probes (Tbld) during general anesthesia. Paired temperature values are collected simultaneously from: Moni-Patch™ Sensor (neck placement) Esophageal core temperature probe (Teso) Bladder core temperature probe (Tbld) Agreement is evaluated using Bland-Altman analysis, including: Mean temperature difference (bias; °C) 95% limits of agreement (LOA; °C) Name of Measurement: Core temperature difference (Moni-Patch - Teso; Moni-Patch - Tbld) Measurement Tools: Moni-Patch™ Temperature Monitoring Patch System FDA-cleared esophageal core temperature monitor (Teso) FDA-cleared bladder core temperature monitor (Tbld) Unit of Measure: Degrees Celsius (°C)
Time frame: Continuous intra-operative monitoring for ≥60 minutes, beginning after ≥30 minutes of Moni-Patch sensor acclimation prior to operating room entry.
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