This study aims to clinically and scientifically evaluate the safety of HB05P intake as a functional ingredient for health functional foods, as well as its efficacy in improving muscle strength. This study is designed as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Subjects who voluntarily agree to participate in the study by providing written informed consent will be screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subjects who are taking health functional foods or medications that are judged not to affect the study outcomes may continue their use during the study. Eligible subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the test group or the control group. Randomized subjects will be instructed to perform walking and resistance (muscle-strengthening) exercises at least three times per week, for 30 minutes to 1 hour per session, until the end of the study period. Subjects will be required to complete an exercise diary. They will also receive the investigational product and a daily intake diary, and will consume the study product once daily according to the instructed method. The quality of life questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L), exercise diary, and dietary intake assessed using the 24-hour recall method will be evaluated and compared between baseline and post-intervention. Efficacy and safety assessment variables will be measured and tested at Day 0 and Day 84, and the collected data will be statistically analyzed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
80
Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila HB05P capsule containing 150mg HB05P (3×10¹⁰ cells/day). One capsule taken orally once daily after breakfast for 12 weeks (84 days).
Matching placebo capsule containing crystalline cellulose. One capsule taken orally once daily after breakfast for 12 weeks (84 days).
Chung-Ang University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Change in Isokinetic Knee Extension and Flexion Strength
Change from baseline in isokinetic muscle strength of quadriceps and hamstrings (both left and right) measured by Biodex dynamometer at angular velocity of 60°/s
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Isokinetic Muscle Power
Change from baseline in muscle power measured by Biodex dynamometer at angular velocity of 60°/s
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass (ASM)
Change from baseline in appendicular skeletal muscle mass measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Skeletal Muscle Mass Index (SMMI)
Change from baseline in skeletal muscle mass index (ASM/height²) measured by DEXA
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Body Fat Percentage
Change from baseline in total and trunk body fat percentage measured by DEXA
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Lower Extremity Muscle Mass
Change from baseline in lower extremity muscle mass measured by DEXA
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Handgrip Strength
Change from baseline in handgrip strength measured by hand dynamometer
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Score
Change from baseline in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) total score (range 0-12; higher scores indicate better physical performance) and subscores: balance (0-4), gait speed (0-4), and chair stand (0-4)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Serum IGF-1 Level
Change from baseline in serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) concentration
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Serum Myostatin Level
Change from baseline in serum myostatin concentration
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Serum Follistatin Level
Change from baseline in serum follistatin concentration
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Serum Nutritional Markers
Change from baseline in serum albumin, prealbumin, and total protein concentrations
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change in Health-Related Quality of Life
Change from baseline in European Quality of Life 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) index score (range -0.5 to 1.0; higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
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