This is an investigator-initiated trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of universal allogeneic anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(QT-019C) in Patients With Refractory Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia.
This study is a single-arm, open-label clinical trial aimed at evaluating the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of QT-019C in patients with refractory primary ITP, and obtaining pharmacokinetic(PK) and pharmacodynamic(PD) data. The study comprises two phases: dose escalation and dose expansion, and plans to recruit 10 to 27 participants. Dose escalation will follow a 3 + 3 design, and 10 to 21 participants will be included in this phase. Four dose groups (Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D) will be set up. Participants who sign the informed consent forms and have been screened by inclusion/exclusion criteria will undergo leukapheresis, lymphodepletion pre-treatment, and a single infusion of QT-019C. Participants will undergo regular checks to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the treatment, along with data on PK, PD, and preliminary efficacy. After the last subject in each dose group has completed the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) assessment window of 28 days after a single dose, enrollment and treatment for the next dose group may be initiated after the Safety Review Committee (SRC) agrees to enter the next dose group based on clinical safety data assessment. After the dose escalation is completed, the SRC will determine whether to conclude the study or select a dose level or dose range as the recommended dose (RD) for a dose expansion study based on the conditions of the dose escalation phase. 6 participants will be included in this phase for further assessment of QT-019C's safety and early efficacy. All participants will complete a follow-up up to 24 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
27
QT-019C is a chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy targeting both BCMA and CD19. Participants will undergo leukocyte separation to collect monocytes for the manufacturing of QT-019C. Before infusion(Day -5), participants receive lymphodepletion with cyclophosphamide for 3 days and undergo a safety check on Day -1. Eligible participants will receive an intravenous infusion of QT-019C on Day 0. The period from the infusion until Day 28 will be the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) observation period, during which the occurrence of DLT events and other adverse events will be closely monitored, as well as changes in other indicators (such as pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy). Participants are monitored for safety and efficacy for up to 24 months.
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China
The number and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)events
DLT will be graded according to the NCl Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, andthe ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with lmmune Effector Cells.
Time frame: Within 28 Days After QT-019C infusion
The total number, incidence, and severity of Adverse Events(AEs)
The total number, incidence, and severity of Adverse Events(AEs)
Time frame: Within 28 Days After QT-019C infusion
Clinical response of relapsed/refractory ITP
Complete response (CR) rate or Response (R) rate of administering QT-019C in the treatment of refractory ITP. CR is defined as a platelet count ≥100×10⁹/L. PR is defined as a platelet count ≥30×10⁹/L, with an increase of at least two times from baseline, and no active bleeding.
Time frame: Up to 24 Months After QT-019C Infusion
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