This is a single arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CAR BCMA-CD70 CAR-T cell therapy for high-risk plasma cell neoplasms.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Each subject will be infused with single dose of BCMA-CD70-CAR-T cells. A classic "3+3" dose escalation will be employed. The low dose is 1×10\^6 /kg, the medium dose is 2×10\^6 /kg, and the high dose is 3×10\^6 /kg.
Description: Drug: Fludarabine Fludarabine will be given at a dose of 30 mg/m2/day intravenously (IV) for 3 days prior to the infusion of BCMA-CD70-CAR-T cells. Drug: Cyclophosphamide Cyclophosphamide will be given at a dose of 300 mg/m2/day intravenously (IV) for 3 days prior to the infusion of BCMA-CD70-CAR-T cells.
the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
According to the incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) to evaluate the safetyof CAR BCMA-CD70 CAR-T cells in the treatment of CD70/BCMA positive high-risk plasma cell neoplasms.
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) Description: Number and severity of adverse events graded according to CTCAE v5.0, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS) graded by ASTCT criteria and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) graded by ASBMT criteria
Time frame: up to 3 years
According to the determine the Maximal Tolerable Dose(MTD) to evaluate the safety of CAR BCMA-CD70 CAR-T cells in the treatment of CD70/BCMA positive high-risk plasma cell neoplasms.
Time frame: MTD will be determined based on DLTs observed during the first 28 days of study treatment
According to the objective response rate (ORR) to evaluate the efficacy of CAR BCMA-CD70 CAR-T cells in the treatment of CD70/BCMA positive high-risk plasma cell neoplasms.
Overall response rate (ORR) Description: Multiple myeloma (plasma cell neoplasms, plasma cell leukemia) refers to the efficacy evaluation criteria in the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Multiple Myeloma (revised in 2024),ORR includes strictly defined proportions of complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), partial response (PR), and minimal response (MR).
Time frame: Within 3 months following infusion of CAR BCMA-CD70 CAR-T cells
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