Necrotising soft-tissue infections (NSTIs) are rare and life-threatening skin and soft tissue infections requiring urgent combined medical and surgical management in specialist centres. At Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, a multidisciplinary reference network called the SURFAST consortium has been established. This network includes experts in the management of NSTIs, such as intensivists, dermatologists, infectious disease physicians, paediatricians, surgeons, and microbiologists. The consortium manages all NSTI cases referred from the greater Paris area, a large region of France with a population exceeding 12 million. The SURFAST network comprises care pathways enabling the management of adult and paediatric patients with abdomino-perineal, limb, and cervico-facial NSTIs. All patients managed within this care pathway are included in a prospective, multicentre cohort study. This study examines factors associated with mortality at day 90, long-term sequelae, quality of life, and indicators of the quality of care.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,000
Hôpital Henri Mondor, 1 rue Gustave Eiffel,
Créteil, Île-de-France Region, France
mortality
If the patient is still hospitalized, an on-site visit will be conducted; otherwise, the patient or their relative will be contacted by telephone by an investigator or a study coordinator
Time frame: 90 days
hospital mortality
vital status measured at hospital discharge
Time frame: at hospital discharge and within 60 days of hospital admission
time from hospital admission to first surgical debridement
time period measured in hours between first hospital admission and first surgical debridement
Time frame: within the first 72 hours of hospital admission
functional outcome and quality of life
measured using the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) and the EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol) French version scores
Time frame: day 90 post-admission
amputation rate
toe or limb amputation performed
Time frame: day 90
annual case volume per centre
number of NSTI cases managed per year in each centre participating in the SURFAST network
Time frame: 123 months
bacteriological documentation
bacterial documentation of NSTIs obtained from blood cultures or cultures of operative tissue samples.
Time frame: At the time of blood culture collection or operative tissue sampling
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