This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of a simulation-based multidisciplinary team training program on the management of Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST) among non-anesthesiologist surgical residents. Guided by Kirkpatrick's evaluation model, the study investigates improvements in knowledge, technical and non-technical skills, and the retention of these competencies one month after training
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST) is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of regional anesthesia. Advances in ultrasound-guided blocks have reduced its incidence, yet LAST remains a major concern due to severe cardiovascular and neurological risks. The American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (ASRA) recommends early lipid emulsion therapy and emphasizes proper training. Simulation-based multidisciplinary training provides a dynamic and immersive experience, improving both technical and behavioral skills. This trial applies Kirkpatrick's four-level model (reaction, learning, behavior, results) to assess the training program. Primary endpoint: improvement in knowledge test scores. Secondary endpoints: OSCE performance, satisfaction, and key performance indicators related to simulated LAST management.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
102
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST); Simulation-based Education; Perioperative Training
Selcuk Universitesi, School of Medicine, Anesthesiology
Konya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Knowledge improvement (Learning outcome)
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST) Knowledge Level and Awareness Test Change in 25-item multiple-choice test score (Δ = post-test - pre-test) Scoring: 0-25. It is accepted that as the score obtained for the test increases, the level of knowledge about the subject increases.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 0) to immediately post-training.
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