This study aims to investigate the relationship between urinary incontinence severity and surface electromyography (EMG) findings in women with multiple sclerosis. It will also examine the association of urinary incontinence with disability, quality of life, physical activity, and fatigue.
This study investigates the relationship between urinary incontinence (UI) severity and pelvic floor muscle activity in women with multiple sclerosis (MS). UI is common in MS and negatively affects quality of life, physical activity, and social participation. The study also explores how UI severity is associated with disability, fatigue, and overall quality of life. Participants' demographic and clinical information, including age, disease duration, MS type, and disability level (measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale, EDSS), will be recorded. Standardized questionnaires will assess urinary symptoms, their impact on daily life, physical activity, and fatigue. Pelvic floor muscle activity will be evaluated using surface electromyography (EMG) with biofeedback, conducted by trained physiotherapists. The study will be conducted at the Pelvic Floor Health Center and is planned as a cross-sectional study. All assessments, including questionnaires and EMG measurements, are expected to take approximately 45 minutes per participant. Findings from this study aim to improve understanding of UI in women with MS and guide future interventions.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
47
Istanbul, Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşçıoğlu City Hospital, Turkey
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
RECRUITINGPelvic floor muscle activity with surface EMG
Evaluated using biofeedback-assisted surface EMG. Metrics recorded include mean EMG activity during contraction and rest phases, standard deviation of EMG activity, peak and minimum EMG values, contraction onset, and relaxation times
Time frame: baseline
International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF)
Assesses severity and impact of urinary incontinence
Time frame: baseline
Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7)
Evaluates the effect of urinary incontinence on quality of life
Time frame: baseline
International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
Assesses participants' physical activity levels
Time frame: baseline
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Measures severity of fatigue experienced by participants
Time frame: baseline
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