This is a Phase 4 observational study evaluating the safety and effectiveness of tirzepatide (T.G.) manufactured by INDUFAR S.A. in 300 patients with obesity treated at the Obesity Unit of Hospital de Clínicas in Paraguay over 12 months. The primary objective is to assess the safety profile through monitoring adverse events. Secondary objectives include evaluating weight loss, metabolic parameters improvement, and treatment satisfaction in real-world clinical practice.
This prospective, single-center, open-label, observational Phase 4 study will enroll 300 patients with obesity (BMI ≥27 kg/m² with comorbidities or BMI ≥35 kg/m²) with or without type 2 diabetes at the Obesity Unit of Hospital de Clínicas, Asunción, Paraguay. Patients will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously once weekly following a dose-escalation schedule: 2.5 mg (weeks 1-4), 5 mg (weeks 5-8), with optional escalation to 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg, or 15 mg based on tolerability and response. The medication will be provided free of cost by the sponsor INDUFAR S.A. The study includes 4 in-person visits (baseline, months 3, 6, 12) and 2 telephone contacts (months 1, 9). Assessments include physical examination, laboratory tests (HbA1c in diabetics, fasting glucose, lipid profile, renal and hepatic function), adverse event monitoring, and quality of life questionnaires. Primary endpoint: Incidence, type, severity, and outcome of adverse events during 12 months, with special attention to serious adverse events and events of special interest (pancreatitis, severe hypersensitivity, severe hypoglycemia, biliary disease, acute kidney injury). Secondary endpoints: Change in body weight and BMI, proportion achieving ≥5%, ≥10%, ≥15% weight loss, change in HbA1c (in diabetics), cardiometabolic parameters, treatment adherence, and patient satisfaction. This study will generate the first evidence on tirzepatide in the Paraguayan population and support clinical decision-making regarding use of this dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist in real-world obesity management.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
Subcutaneous injection once weekly Dose escalation: 2.5 mg → 5 mg → 7.5 mg → 10 mg → 12.5 mg → 15 mg Duration: 12 months
Endocrinology Unit, UNA, Py
Asunción, Paraguay
Incidence of Adverse Events
Frequency, type, severity, causality, and outcome of adverse events Special focus on serious adverse events and events of special interest.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Body Weight
Description: Mean change in body weight from baseline Unit of measure: Kilograms (kg)
Time frame: 12 months
Change in body mass index (BMI)
Description: Mean change in BMI calculated as weight(kg)/height(m)² Unit of measure: kg/m²
Time frame: 12 months
Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Description: Mean change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure measured with calibrated digital sphygmomanometer Unit of measure: mmHg
Time frame: 12 months
Change in total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, tryglicerides
Description: Mean change in serum total cholesterol levels using enzymatic method Unit of measure: mg/dL
Time frame: 12 months
Reasons for treatment discontinuation
Description: Classification of reasons for treatment discontinuation (adverse events, lack of efficacy, patient decision, others) Unit of measure: Number and percentage by category
Time frame: 12 months
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