Subjects are enrolled in the study following signature of the Informed Consent Form and confirmation of eligibility criteria. During the screening/baseline phase, demographic and clinical data, medical history, concomitant medications, available imaging (contrast-enhanced CTV or MRV), and THI and HIT-6 questionnaires are collected. Pre-procedural medication are initiated one week prior to the procedure, in accordance with standard medical practice. Subjects are admitted prior to the procedure according to local practice. Required laboratory tests, neurological assessments (modified Rankin Scale and NIHSS), and confirmation of informed consent are completed prior to any study-specific procedures. The index procedure includes cerebral venography with confirmation of a significant transverse-sigmoid sinus stenosis and a pressure gradient greater than 5 mmHg. Following confirmation of procedural eligibility and appropriate vessel measurements, the VivaStent is deployed. Post-deployment venography and pressure measurements are performed to assess stent patency and hemodynamic outcome. Procedural data, administered medications, and adverse events are recorded. Following the procedure, subjects are hospitalized for observation as per local protocol. Prior to hospital discharge (or at Day 7 post-procedure, whichever occurs first), the THI questionnaire, concomitant medications, and adverse events are documented. Follow-up visits are conducted at 1 month, 3 months, and 12 months post-procedure. Each visit includes assessment of THI and HIT-6 questionnaires, documentation of concomitant medications and adverse events. Contrast-enhanced CTV or MRV is performed at the 3-month and 12-month visits to evaluate stent position and patency. Subject exit from the study is defined as completion of follow-up, subject withdrawal, investigator-initiated withdrawal, loss to follow-up, or death.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
15
VivaStent - cerebral venous stenting
Major adverse events
Major adverse events, procedure or device related, defined as any of the following through 3 months FU: * Bleeding related to the target vein * Thrombosis at the target lesion site * New neurological deficit * Death
Time frame: 3 months
Feasibility of the VivaStent device and procedure
Ability to implant the stent at the target site, and demonstrate its patency at the end of the procedure by pressure gradient on catheter manometry and/or visually by digital subtraction venography
Time frame: End of procedure
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