The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if cannabidiol helps to improve sleep and decrease alcohol use. It will also learn about the safety of cannabidiol. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does 4 weeks of nightly cannabdiol use: 1. improve sleep quality and time spent in REM sleep? 2. decrease alcohol use and alcohol craving? 3. pose any safety risks? Researchers will compare cannabidiol to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug). Participants will: Take cannabidiol every night for 4 weeks Visit the clinic once at the beginning and once at the end of the study Wear an activity monitoring watch while in the study Complete an at-home sleep test both at the beginning and the end of the study Check in once a week with researchers via video conference
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
58
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Subjective Sleep Quality
Self reported sleep quality using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Scale (PROMIS) Sleep Disturbance Subscale. The scale consists of eight items with a minimum score of eight and a maximum score of 40. Higher scores correspond to worse sleep quality.
Time frame: 4 weeks
Alcohol Craving
Subjective report of alcohol craving using the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale. Scores range from 0 to 35, with higher scores corresponding to greater alcohol craving.
Time frame: 4 weeks
Alcohol Use Frequency
Measure of frequency of alcohol use using the Timeline Followback
Time frame: 4 weeks
Sleep Efficiency
A calculation of objective quality of sleep as measured by a continuously worn actigraphy watch
Time frame: 4 weeks
Total Sleep Time
An average of total time spent asleep each night as measured by a continuously worn actigraphy watch
Time frame: 4 weeks
Time Spent in REM
Amount of time spent in the rapid eye movement sleep stage as measured by polysomnography
Time frame: 4 weeks
Mood and Stress
Subjective report of symptoms of anxiety, depression, and stress using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). The DASS is a 21-item short-form measuring three related negative emotional states of depression, anxiety, and tension/stress. Scores for the entire measure range from 0 to 63, with higher scores corresponding to worse mood and stress outcomes. Subscales can also be scored individually (0-21).
Time frame: 4 weeks
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