The investigators plan to conduct a multicenter, prospective, single-arm phase II clinical trial of PD-1 monoclonal antibody combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by selective radiotherapy for unresectable locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-1 antibody plus GP chemotherapy followed by sequential selective radiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally recurrent disease who achieve tumor regression after immunochemotherapy, thereby providing evidence-based medical evidence for the treatment of unresectable locally recurrent NPC and improving treatment outcomes for these patients.
The addition of immunotherapy plays an important role in disease control for recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and has become an indispensable part of NPC treatment. However, current studies on recurrent/metastatic NPC have enrolled patients with both locally recurrent and metastatic disease, and most patients with recurrence also have distant metastasis, with locally recurrent NPC patients accounting for a very small proportion (JUPITER-02: 13%; CAPTAIN-1st: 0; RATIONALE-309: 3.8%). Due to the high heterogeneity of recurrent/metastatic NPC, patient prognoses vary greatly, and treatment regimens for locally recurrent NPC remain lacking standardization. The investigators plan to conduct a multicenter, prospective, single-arm phase II clinical trial of PD-1 monoclonal antibody combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by selective radiotherapy for unresectable locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-1 antibody plus GP chemotherapy followed by sequential selective radiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally recurrent disease who achieve tumor regression after immunochemotherapy, thereby providing evidence-based medical evidence for the treatment of unresectable locally recurrent NPC and improving treatment outcomes for these patients. Let me know if you need a more concise version or any adjustments.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
86
1. Gemcitabine + Cisplatin Chemotherapy: Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m² on days 1 and 8 + Cisplatin 80 mg/m² on day 1, every 3 weeks, for 4-6 cycles. PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Immunotherapy: Toripalimab 240 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, or Tislelizumab 200 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, or Camrelizumab 200 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, for 4-6 cycles. 2. PD-1 Maintenance Therapy: Toripalimab 240 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, or Tislelizumab 200 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, or Camrelizumab 200 mg on day 1, every 3 weeks, until disease progression (according to RECIST v1.1; if progression occurs in the nasopharynx or neck while metastatic lesions remain well controlled, radiotherapy to the nasopharynx and neck will be given, after which immunotherapy maintenance may continue until further progression), unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of patient consent, or completion of a cumulative 2 years of treatment.
Overall survival
the time from the date of treatment initiation to the date of death due to any cause.
Time frame: 3 years
Progression free-survival
the time from the date of treatment initiation to the first objectively documented disease progression, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: 3 years
Locoregional progression-free survival
the time from the date of treatment initiation to the occurrence of a locoregional progression
Time frame: 3 years
Distant progression-free survival
the time from the date of treatment initiation to the occurrence of a distant progression.
Time frame: 3 years
Incidence of toxicity
Assessed using CTCAE v5.0
Time frame: 3 years
Quality of life (QoL)
Assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30 (v3.0)
Time frame: 3 years
Quality of life (QoL)
Assessed using the EORTC QLQ-H\&N35 (v1.0)
Time frame: 3 years
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