This randomized crossover study aims to investigate the effect of circadian timing of a standardized meal (morning versus evening consumption) on postprandial glucose response in healthy adults. Postprandial glucose will be assessed using the incremental area under the curve (iAUC) over 120 minutes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
32
The standardized test meal provided 50 g of carbohydrates of weighed portions of white bread and jam, served with 200 mL of water.
King Faisal University
Al-Ahsa, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia
Incremental Area Under the Curve (iAUC) for Postprandial Glucose
The primary objective of this study is to investigate the effect of circadian timing of a standardized test meal (morning versus evening consumption) on postprandial glucose response in healthy adults, assessed as the incremental area under the curve (iAUC) for capillary blood glucose over 120 minutes following meal consumption
Time frame: Baseline to 120 minutes after consumption of the standardized test meal
Peak Postprandial Glucose (Morning vs Evening)
Peak capillary blood glucose concentration measured within 120 minutes after consumption of the standardized test meal, under morning and evening conditions
Time frame: Baseline to 120 minutes after consumption of the standardized test meal
Time to Peak Glucose (Morning vs Evening)
Time required to reach peak capillary blood glucose concentration following meal consumption, under morning and evening conditions.
Time frame: Baseline to 120 minutes after consumption of the standardized test meal
Postprandial Glucose Profile (Morning vs Evening)
Capillary blood glucose concentrations measured at predefined time points following consumption of the standardized test meal, under morning and evening conditions.
Time frame: Baseline, 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after consumption of the standardized test meal
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