Periodontitis is a significant oral health issue characterized by inflammation and destruction of the supporting structures of the teeth. Recent research has indicated that Candida albicans, a common fungal pathogen, may play a role in the exacerbation of periodontal diseases. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and impact of Candida albicans in Syrian patients diagnosed with periodontitis, contributing to a better understanding of its role in oral health within this population.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Clinical examination to assess periodontal status. Collection of subgingival plaque samples for microbiological analysis to identify Candida Albicans.
Al-Hawash Private University, Faculty of Dentistry
Homs, Syria
RECRUITINGDetection of Candida Species in Subgingival Samples
Time frame: At enrollment
Periodontal Screening and Recording Index
Periodontal parameters are measured using the WHO probe by dividing the mouth into six sextants (three upper, three lower). The highest score in each sextant is recorded. Scoring from 0-4 is based on pocket depth, gingival health, and calculus presence. Scoring Criteria: 0: Healthy periodontium, black band visible. 1. Bleeding on probing (BOP), black band visible. 2. Calculus present, black band visible. 3. Pocket depth 3.5-5.5 mm (black band partially submerged). 4. Pocket depth \> 5.5 mm (black band entirely hidden).
Time frame: At enrollment
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