The PRIORITY study is a prospective, multicenter observational study designed to evaluate an integrated diagnostic model combining extended molecular self-sampling and digital colposcopy supported by telemedicine for the prioritization of women at risk of cervical cancer. The study aims to assess the diagnostic performance, concordance, and clinical utility of this integrated approach in real-world settings, as well as its impact on diagnostic timeliness and patient navigation across different levels of care. Participants will undergo standard-of-care evaluation, and data will be collected on molecular test results, colposcopic findings, diagnostic outcomes, and time intervals within the care pathway. No interventions are assigned as part of the study protocol. The findings are expected to inform scalable strategies to improve early detection and optimize diagnostic pathways for cervical cancer, particularly in settings with structural and geographic barriers to timely care.
The PRIORITY study is a prospective, multicenter observational study designed to evaluate an integrated diagnostic model for cervical cancer that combines extended high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) self-sampling, digital colposcopy, and telemedicine-based prioritization. The study will be conducted across multiple healthcare centers in Chile, including primary care and referral centers, reflecting real-world clinical pathways. Participants will be women undergoing evaluation for cervical cancer screening or diagnostic follow-up according to standard clinical practice. No interventions are assigned as part of the study protocol. Data will be collected prospectively and will include results from molecular HPV testing, digital colposcopic assessments, and histopathological findings when available. Additional variables will include time intervals across the diagnostic pathway, including time from screening to diagnostic confirmation, as well as healthcare system navigation indicators. The primary objective is to assess the diagnostic performance and concordance between molecular testing and colposcopic findings. Secondary objectives include evaluation of diagnostic timeliness, feasibility of implementing the integrated model, and patient-reported experience measures. This study is designed to generate real-world evidence on the potential of integrated diagnostic strategies to improve prioritization and reduce delays in cervical cancer detection, particularly in settings with structural and geographic barriers to timely care.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
700
Hospital regional de Coyhaique
Coyhaique, Aysén, Chile
Hospital San Pablo
Coquimbo, Coquimbo Region, Chile
Hospital de Talca
Talca, Maule Region, Chile
San Jorge Medical Center UC-Christus Health Network
Santiago, Metropolitan Region, Chile
San Joaquín Medical Center, UCChristus Health Network
Santiago, Metropolitan Region, Chile
Ancora San Francisco Medical Center UC Christus Health Network
Santiago, Metropolitan Region, Chile
Cancer Centre UC-Christus Nuestra Sra de la Esperanza
Santiago, Metropolitan Region, Chile
Santa Lucia Medical Center UC-Christus Health Network
Santiago, Metropolitan Region, Chile
Diagnostic accuracy of the integrated molecular and digital model for detection of CIN2+
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the combined strategy including extended molecular self-sampling, clinician-collected sampling, and digital colposcopy for detecting histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+). Measure reported: sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV).
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Concordance between self-collected and clinician-collected samples for high-risk HPV and extended molecular panel detection
Agreement between vaginal self-sampling and clinician-collected cervical samples for detection of high-risk HPV genotypes and extended molecular findings, assessed using Cohen's kappa and percent agreement. Measure reported: Cohen's kappa coefficient and percent agreement.
Time frame: Baseline
Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and vaginal dysbiosis markers detected by extended molecular screening
Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and vaginal dysbiosis markers detected through the extended molecular panel, including Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginalis, bacterial vaginosis-associated markers, Candida species, and genital ulcer pathogens. Measure reported: Prevalence (%) of sexually transmitted infections and vaginal dysbiosis markers detected through extended molecular screening.
Time frame: Baseline
Prevalence ratio of high-risk HPV positivity in participants with sexually transmitted infections detected by extended molecular screening
Prevalence ratio of high-risk HPV positivity among participants with sexually transmitted infections detected using the extended molecular screening panel. High-risk HPV positivity will be defined as the proportion (%) of participants with a positive validated molecular HPV test. Measure reported: Prevalence ratio (PR) with 95% confidence intervals.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Odds ratio for histologically confirmed CIN2+ in participants with sexually transmitted infections detected by extended molecular screening
Odds ratio for histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+) among participants with sexually transmitted infections detected using the extended molecular screening panel. CIN2+ will be defined as the proportion (%) of participants with histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse. Measure reported: Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Time to diagnostic resolution
Time from initial molecular self-sampling to diagnostic resolution, defined as histological confirmation when clinically indicated or completion of diagnostic evaluation according to standard care. Measure reported: days from initial molecular self-sampling to diagnostic resolution.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
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