This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in treating patients with high-altitude polycythemia (HAPC). Participants will be enrolled according to the international diagnostic criteria for high-altitude polycythemia. The study will use both retrospective cohort and prospective study methods. All participants will receive standard basic care. In addition, the intervention group will receive non-invasive ventilation treatment using either BiPAP or CPAP mode. Key measurements, including routine blood tests, liver function, renal function, uric acid, blood lipid profile, electrocardiogram and echocardiography, will be collected as primary and secondary outcome measures to assess the effects of the treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
70
Treatment with non-invasive ventilator (CPAP, BiPAP) in the intervention group.
People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region;Lhasa, Xizang Autonomous Region, China, 850000
Xizang, China
Xizang Autonomous Region People's Hospital
Xizang, China
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) Concentration
The primary endpoint is the absolute change in blood hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) from baseline to 3-month and 6-month follow-up. A reduction in hemoglobin level is defined as a clinically significant improvement in high altitude polycythemia status.
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months after treatment initiation
Change in Serum uric acid and blood lipid levels
Changes in serum uric acid, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) will be measured.
Time frame: Baseline, 6 months
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