This multi-site clinical trial will generate data on the efficacy of tirzepatide for smoking cessation and associated outcomes (e.g., post-cessation weight gain) in treatment-seeking people who smoke (PWS) with overweight or obesity. A sample of 300 treatment-seeking people who smoke with body mass index of 25 kg/m2 or greater will be recruited from four geographic sites (University of Southern California, Yale University, University of Chicago, and University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus) to participate in a parallel-arm, dose-escalating, placebo-controlled trial. Participants will attend weekly clinic visits to receive subcutaneous tirzepatide or placebo over 16 weeks (Visit Weeks 1-16), followed by follow-up visits at Week 17 and Week 27. Medication will be prescribed according to the standard dose titration schedule for the first 16 weeks of treatment (initial dose: 2.5mg/week; final dose: 10mg/week). All participants will also receive nicotine patches.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
300
Participants will receive tirzepatide (subcutaneous injection) at doses of 2.5mg for Weeks 1-4, 5mg for Weeks 5-8, 7.5mg for Weeks 9-12, and 10mg for Weeks 13-16
Participants will receive placebo (saline) injections for Weeks 1-16
Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGYale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, United States
RECRUITING7-day point prevalence abstinence
Biochemically verified abstinence from cigarette smoking
Time frame: From baseline through 16 weeks of treatment (final assessment at Week 17 visit) and at 6 months after the target quit date (assessed at Week 27 visit)
Cigarettes per day
Time frame: From baseline through 16 weeks of treatment (final assessment at Week 17 visit)
Weekly cigarette craving
Cigarette craving in the past week will be measured using the craving scale of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale, containing 4 items, each scored on a scale of 1-4. Items are summed to generate a score.
Time frame: Baseline through 16 weeks of treatment (final assessment at Week 17 visit)
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