The purpose of this study is to evaluate umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell injectables for the regeneration of partial-thickness rotator cuff tears
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
38
Administration of high-dose or medium-dose umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Administration of normal saline as a placebo control.
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Changes in the size of rotator cuff tears determined by MRI
The location, width (AP size), length (ML size), and depth of the rotator cuff tear will be measured on oblique coronal, axial, and sagittal MRI images where the tear is most clearly visualized. The same measurements will be performed on the corresponding planes after administration of the investigational product and compared with those obtained before administration.
Time frame: 6months
Shoulder pain and disability index(SPADI) Score
The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a self-administered questionnaire that consists of two dimensions, one for pain and the other for functional activities. The pain dimension consists of five questions regarding the severity of an individual's pain. Functional activities are assessed with eight questions designed to measure the degree of difficulty an individual has with various activities of daily living that require upper-extremity use. The minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 10. "0" means no pain and "10" means the worst pain imaginable in the pain section. "0" means no difficulty and "10" means so difficult it requires help in the pain section.
Time frame: 6months
Constant-Murley score
The Constant score assesses pain, function, ROM, and strength. Pain is allotted a maximum of 15 points, activities of daily living (function)20 points, ROM 40 points, and strength 25 points. The component scores are summated to achieve a maximum possible total score of 100.
Time frame: 6months
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) pain
Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 100mm line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.
Time frame: 6months
Location and size of the rotator cuff tear assessed by arthroscopy
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Time frame: 6months
Histological Evaluation of Tendon Tissue
If tendon regeneration at the lesion site is confirmed by arthroscopic examination before and after administration of the investigational product, a tissue sample approximately 2 mm in diameter will be collected from the regenerated area and evaluated using the modified Astrom and Movin scoring system.
Time frame: 6months
Short tandem repeat (STR) evaluation of tendon tissue
STR testing will be performed using a portion of the collected tendon tissue. The results will be compared with those of the investigational product and the clinical study participant's blood to evaluate the origin of the regenerated tendon tissue.
Time frame: 6months
Amount and frequency of rescue medication use
Time frame: 6months
Adverse events
Time frame: 6months
Height
The investigator will perform physical examinations according to the clinical study schedule, based on medical judgment. Height will be measured only at Visit 1. Height will be measured in centimeters
Time frame: Visit 1
Weight
The investigator will perform physical examinations at each visit according to the clinical study schedule, based on medical judgment. Body weight will be measured in kilograms at each visit.
Time frame: 6months
Systolic and Diastolic blood pressure
The investigator will check systolic and diastolic blood pressure at each visit according to the clinical study schedule, based on medical judgment.systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured in a seated position.
Time frame: 6months
Pulse rate
The investigator will check pulse rate at each visit according to the clinical study schedule, based on medical judgment. Pulse rate will be measured in a seated position.
Time frame: 6months
Complete blood count
Whenever possible, blood samples will be collected after the participant has fasted for at least 9 hours. During the fasting period, participants should not consume any food or beverages other than water. \- WBC, RBC, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelets, and differential count
Time frame: 6months
Serum chemistry test
\- general: glucose, BUN/creatinine, total protein, albumin, total bilirubin, AST/ALT, ALP, γ-GTP, CK, ESR, CRP Whenever possible, blood samples will be collected after the participant has fasted for at least 9 hours. During the fasting period, participants should not consume any food or beverages other than water.
Time frame: 6months
Urinalysis
\- pH, specific gravity, protein, glucose, bilirubin, blood, ketone, and microscopic examination
Time frame: 6months
Alloimmune test
Clinical study participants will visit the study site at Visit 2 (treatment) and Visit 3 (exploratory efficacy and safety assessment) to undergo alloimmune testing. * Antigen test: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-DR * Antibody test: PRA-I, PRA-II If a positive response is observed in the PRA test, the following additional tests will be performed: \- HLA Single Ag I, HLA Single Ag II
Time frame: 6months