This is a randomized, parallel group, double-blind, active-controlled, clinical pharmacology study to compare Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and safety of PB018 versus Ocrevus in patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
PB018, containing the active ingredient ocrelizumab, is a humanized monoclonal antibody that is being developed as a proposed biosimilar medicinal product to Ocrevus. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate similar PK, PD and safety of PB018 and Ocrevus in patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
222
Intravenous(IV) infusion
Intravenous(IV) infusion
Intravenous(IV) infusion
Area under the concentration time curve
Demonstrate similar PK between Ocrevus and PB018
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Time to reach Maximum serum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Week 0 and Week 2
Area under the concentration time curve in participants treated with PB018 versus US-licensed Ocrevus
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 16
Area under the concentration time curve in participants treated with PB018 versus EU-approved Ocrevus
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 16
Tmax (W0)
Time frame: Week 0
Tmax (W2)
Time frame: Week 2
T1/2
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Clearance
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Elimination rate constant
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Volume of Distribution (Vz)
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Ctrough
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Mean residence time (MRT)
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
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B-cell Depletion (CD19+ Cells)
Assessment of pharmacodynamic similarity between PB018 and reference ocrelizumab products based on the proportion of participants with CD19+ B-cell counts below predefined thresholds.
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
MRI Lesion Activity
Assessment of similarity in MRI disease activity between PB018 and reference ocrelizumab products by evaluating new or enlarging brain lesions.
Time frame: Week 0; Week 12; Week 24
Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score
Use of Disability Status Scale to measure for disability progression.
Time frame: Screening to Week 24
Total number of participants with positive anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Total number of participants with neutralizing antibodies (Nab)
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) as assessed by CTCAE v6.0
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Number of participants discontinued due to adverse events / serious adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v6.0
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24
Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events of special interest (TEAESI) as assessed by CTCAE v6.0
Time frame: Week 0 to Week 24