The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of AHB-171 in participants with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Study advancement to subsequent parts/cohorts will require satisfactory interim reviews of available cumulative safety data by the Safety Review Committees (SRC), using the safety criteria and review procedures described in the protocol.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
144
Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
New Zealand Clinical Research
Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) [Safety and Tolerability]
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
The plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of AHB-171 and metabolites: the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of AHB-171.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
The plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of AHB-171 and metabolites: the area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf ) of AHB-171
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Incidence of clinically significant changes in Vital Signs [Safety and Tolerability]
Vital signs include body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Incidence of clinically significant changes in cardiac parameters [Safety and Tolerability]
12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities will be reported, with parameters evaluated including PR interval, QRS duration, QT/QTc interval.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities [Safety and Tolerability]
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
The plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of AHB-171 and metabolites: area under the curve from the time of dosing to the last measurable concentration (AUClast) of AHB-171
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBsAg (Hepatitis B surface antigen) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
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Absolute serum HBV (Hepatitis B virus) DNA and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBeAb (Hepatitis B e Antibody) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving pre-specified HBsAg reduction levels or absolute thresholds across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving HBsAg < or ≥ LOD (limit of detection) and/or HBV DNA < or ≥ LLOQ (lower limit of quantitation) across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving pre-specified HBV DNA levels or absolute thresholds across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Time to achieving pre-specified HBsAg levels or absolute thresholds across all evaluated timepoints in the study
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Change from baseline in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants with ALT normalization among those with elevated ALT at baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving anti-HBs seroconversion across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants experiencing virologic relapse.
Virologic relapse is defined as HBV DNA meeting a protocol-specified threshold value at 2 consecutive visits
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Time to participants experiencing virologic relapse.
Virologic relapse is defined as HBV DNA meeting a protocol-specified threshold value at 2 consecutive visits
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants with treatment emergent AEs (TEAEs), serious AEs (SAEs), or discontinuation due to AEs.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants with anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to AHB-171.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
ADA titers in participants with ADA to AHB-171 across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Plasma PK parameters AUC of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Plasma PK parameter Cmax of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Plasma PK parameter Time to Peak Concentration (tmax) of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Plasma PK parameter apparent clearance (CL [clearance]/F [Bioavailability]) of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Urine PK parameter cumulative amount excreted (Ae) of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Urine PK parameter renal clearance (CLr) of AHB-171 and metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBV ribonucleic acid (RNA) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBcrAg (Hepatitis B core-related antigen) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBeAg (Hepatitis B e antigen) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Proportion of participants with hs-HBsAg (high-sensitivity HBsAg) <LLOQ across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks
Absolute serum HBsAb (Hepatitis B surface Antibody) and change from baseline across all evaluated timepoints in the study.
Time frame: Time Frame: Up to 72 weeks
Time to first hs-HBsAg <LLOQ, assessed at scheduled visits
Time frame: Up to 72 weeks