Our study will consist of two parts: * Part 1: Cross-cultural adaptation of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) among postpartum mothers and co-parents in France and assessment of its psychometric properties * Part 2: Assessment of cultural representations of infant feeding practices during pregnancy. The goal of this repeated cross-sectional study is to cross-culturally adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the French version of the IIFAS among postpartum mothers in France. In the part 1 of the study, the main questions it aims to answer are: * Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the French version of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) among postpartum mothers in France * Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the French version of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) among postpartum co-parents in France Participants will be asked : * to complete the study questionnaires, including the French version of the IIFAS questionnaire. * to complete the French version of the IIFAS questionnaire a second time 7 days after their initial completion. * to answer 1 to 4 questions about the infant's current feeding regimen 8 weeks after giving birth. In the part 2, the goal of this descriptive cross-sectional study is to assess cultural representations of infant feeding practices during pregnancy among pregnant women in France during the first and the third trimesters. In the part 2 of the study, the main questions it aims to answer are: * To describe cultural perceptions of infant feeding practices among mothers in France during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy. * To describe the cultural perceptions of infant feeding practices among co-parents in France during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy. * To compare the cultural perceptions of infant feeding practices among mothers according to the trimester of pregnancy. * To analyze the impact of different factors (age, education level, occupation, number of children, geographic origin, socioeconomic status, having been breastfed oneself, having personal experience with breastfeeding, plans to return to work, etc.) on mothers' cultural perceptions of infant feeding practices during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy. * To compare co-parents' cultural perceptions of infant feeding methods according to the trimester of pregnancy. * To analyze the impact of different factors (age, education level, occupation, number of children, geographic origin, socioeconomic status, having been breastfed oneself, having a child who was previously breastfed, etc.) on co-parents' cultural perceptions of infant feeding methods during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy. * To compare the cultural perceptions of infant feeding practices between mothers and co-parents during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy. Participants will be asked to complete the study questionnaires, including the French version of the IIFAS questionnaire.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
930
CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, France, France
French-IIFAS for mothers [Part 1]
Psychometric properties (acceptability, floor effect, internal validity, internal consistency, construct validity) of the French version of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) among postpartum mothers in France
Time frame: 0 day
French-IIFAS scores for pregnant women [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
The item scores and total scores obtained by pregnant women at the first and third trimesters of pregnancy
Time frame: 0 day
Change of French-IIFAS from baseline at 7 days for mothers [Part 1]
Test-retest reliability of the French version of the IIFAS questionnaire among mothers
Time frame: 7 days
Predictive value of French-IIFAS among mothers [Part 1]
Predictive value of the score French-IIFAS questionnaire with the infant's feeding method at 8 weeks postpartum among mothers
Time frame: 0 day, 8 weeks
French-IIFAS for co-parents [Part 1]
Psychometric properties Psychometric properties (acceptability, floor effect, internal validity, internal consistency, construct validity) of the French version of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) among postpartum coparents in France
Time frame: 0 day
Change of French-IIFAS from baseline at 7 days for coparents [Part 1]
Test-retest reliability of the French version of the IIFAS questionnaire among coparents
Time frame: 0 day, 7 days
Predictive value of French-IIFAS among coparents [Part 1]
Predictive value of the score French-IIFAS questionnaire with the infant's feeding method at 8 weeks postpartum among coparents
Time frame: 0 day, 8 weeks
French-IIFAS scores for co-parents [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
The item scores and total scores obtained by co-parents at the first and third trimesters of pregnancy
Time frame: 0 day
Differences in French-IIFAS scores for pregnant women between the first and third trimesters of pregnancy [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
The item scores and total French-IIFAS questionnaire scores obtained by pregnant women will be compared between the first and third trimesters
Time frame: 0 day
Differences in French-IIFAS scores for co-parents between the first and third trimesters of pregnancy [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
The item scores and total French-IIFAS questionnaire scores obtained by the co-parents will be compared between the first and third trimesters
Time frame: 0 day
Background, socio-demographic and medical characteristics of pregnant women [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
Age, educational level, occupation, number of children, marital status, geographic origin, socioeconomic status, having been breastfed oneself, having personal experience with breastfeeding, having a child who has already been breastfed, optimal duration of breastfeeding, influence of the infant's feeding method on the couple's lifestyle, parent-child relationship, women's body image, plans to return to work after childbirth, intended feeding method.
Time frame: 0 day
Background, socio-demographic and medical characteristics of co-parents [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
Age, educational level, occupation, number of children, marital status, geographic origin, socioeconomic status, having been breastfed oneself, having personal experience with breastfeeding, having a child who has already been breastfed, optimal duration of breastfeeding, influence of the infant's feeding method on the couple's lifestyle, parent-child relationship, women's body image, plans to return to work after childbirth, intended feeding method.
Time frame: 0 day
Differences in scores between mothers and co-parents [Part 2 1st trimester] [Part 2 3rd trimester]
Item scores and the total score on the IIFAS questionnaire will be compared between mothers and co-parents during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy
Time frame: 0 day
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