The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of ianalumab (VAY736) 300 mg administered subcutaneously (s.c.) monthly for 52 weeks in adult participants with Sjögren's disease who have high symptom burden.
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter 2-arm Phase III study, evaluating 300 mg ianalumab s.c. against placebo s.c. in adult participants with Sjögren's disease with high symptom burden.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
570
Change from baseline in SSSD oral dryness score
The Sjögren's Syndrome Symptom Diary (SSSD) oral dryness score is a patient-reported measure assessing severity of mouth dryness. The mouth dryness symptom is scored daily on a numerical scale (higher scores = worse symptoms).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in SSSD summary score
The SSSD summary score is calculated over a defined time window. Each symptom is scored daily on a numerical scale (higher scores = worse symptoms).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in ESSPRI score
The EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) score is a validated patient-reported outcome assessing three symptom domains: dryness, pain and fatigue. Scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (worst imaginable symptoms).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in stimulated whole salivary flow (sSF)
The stimulated whole salivary flow rate, is an objective functional assessment of salivary gland activity, measuring saliva production under stimulation. Higher values indicate better salivary gland function.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PaGA) NRS score
The Patient's Global Assessment of disease activity captures the patient's overall perception of disease activity. It is assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate worse perceived disease activity.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Proportion of participants achieving SSSD response
Proportion of participants achieving a clinically meaningful improvement in the SSSD summary score at Week 52.
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Time frame: Week 52
Proportion of participants achieving ESSPRI response
Proportion of participants achieving a clinically meaningful improvement in the ESSPRI score at Week 52.
Time frame: Week 52
Change from baseline in SSSD eye dryness score
The SSSD eye dryness item score is a patient-reported measure assessing severity of eye dryness. The eye dryness symptom is scored daily on a numerical scale (higher scores = worse symptoms).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in FACIT-Fatigue score
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) score is a 13-item questionnaire assessing fatigue and its impact on daily activities over the previous 7 days. Higher scores indicate less fatigue / better functioning.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52
Change from baseline in Sjögren's-Related Quality of Life (SRQoL) score
The Sjögren's-Related Quality of Life (SRQoL) score is a disease-specific quality-of-life instrument evaluating the impact of Sjögren's disease on physical, emotional, social and daily functioning. Lower scores indicate better quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 52