This prospective multicenter observational study aims to evaluate the predictive value of artificial intelligence-based analysis of preoperative 12-lead electrocardiography for myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 30 days after surgery in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery for urologic cancer.
Myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) is associated with increased postoperative morbidity and mortality. Patients with urologic cancer undergoing major non-cardiac surgery may be at increased risk for perioperative cardiovascular complications. Early identification of patients at high risk for postoperative myocardial injury and adverse cardiovascular events may improve perioperative risk stratification and clinical management. This prospective multicenter observational study aims to evaluate the predictive value of artificial intelligence-based analysis of preoperative 12-lead electrocardiography for postoperative myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 30 days after surgery in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery for urologic cancer. Clinical characteristics, perioperative variables, electrocardiographic data, laboratory findings, and postoperative outcomes will be prospectively collected and analyzed to identify predictors of postoperative cardiovascular complications.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
This is a prospective observational study. No interventions are administered. Participants are followed for the development of myocardial injury after major non-cardiac surgery.
Myocardial Injury After Non-Cardiac Surgery (MINS)
Myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) defined as elevation of fourth-generation cardiac troponin T measured on the day of surgery, postoperative day 1, and postoperative day 2 (within 3 days after surgery).
Time frame: Intraoperative day and postoperative days 1-2 (within 3 days after surgery)
30-day Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and non-fatal stroke occurring within 30 days after surgery.
Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery
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