Web-Based Interactive Nurse Support Program for Cancer Screening

Cumhuriyet University136 enrolled

Overview

This randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of a web-based interactive nurse support program based on Pender's Health Promotion Model on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding cancer screening among individuals aged 30 to 70 years. A total of 136 participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=68) or the control group (n=68). Participants in the intervention group received access to a web-based educational platform that included interactive nurse support and evidence-based information on cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening. The control group received routine information. Outcomes included changes in cancer screening knowledge, attitudes, and screening-related behaviors. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of effective digital nursing interventions aimed at improving participation in cancer screening programs.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

PREVENTION

Masking

NONE

Enrollment

136

Conditions

Cancer Screening

Interventions

Participants received a web-based interactive nurse support program based on the Health Promotion Model. The intervention included educational videos, interactive nurse support, and evidence-based information regarding cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening. Participants were provided access to the web-based platform throughout the intervention period.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 30 YearsMax age: 70 YearsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 30 to 70 years * Able to read and understand Turkish * Access to the internet and a smartphone, tablet, or computer * Willing to participate and provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Previous participation in this study * Inability to complete online questionnaires * Cognitive or communication problems preventing participation

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Cancer Screening Knowledge Scale Total Score

Knowledge regarding cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening will be assessed using the Cancer Screening Knowledge Scale developed by Yıldırım Öztürk and Uyar (2023). The scale consists of 25 items. Total scores range from 0 to 25, with higher scores indicating greater knowledge regarding cancer screening.

Time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks after intervention

Secondary Outcomes

Cancer Screening Attitude Scale Total Score

Attitudes toward cancer screening will be assessed using the Cancer Screening Attitude Scale developed by Yıldırım Öztürk, Uyar, and Şahin (2020). The scale consists of 24 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Total scores range from 24 to 120, with higher scores indicating more positive attitudes toward cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening. Assessments will be performed at baseline and 2 weeks after the intervention.