This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled study. The goal of the study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Resonova® CHORDS® Cerebral Protection System in capturing and removing embolic debris during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR). A total of 240 eligible participants will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to undergo TAVR either with the CHORDS® Cerebral Protection System (Test group) or the Sentinel System (Control group).All the participants will be followed up at 30 days and 90 days post-procedure.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
240
Undergo TAVR procedure with the CHORDS® Cerebral Protection System
Undergo TAVR procedure with Sentinel Cerebral Protection System
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Bengbu, Anhui, China
RECRUITINGAnhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, China
RECRUITINGBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of the Army Medical University of the Chinese People's Liberation Army
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGFujian Medical University Union Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITINGSouthern Medical University Nanfang Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITINGSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITING...and 5 more locations
Incidence of freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)
MACCE: all-cause death, disabling and non-disabling stroke, and Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Stage 3 or higher at discharge or within7 days post-procedure, whichever occurs first (definitions of all-cause death, stroke, and AKI are based on VARC-3 criteria)
Time frame: 30 days post-procedure
Total new lesion volume (TLV, mm³) in protected territories(DW-MRI)
TLV will be assessed by Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DW-MRI). Protected territories are defined as the brain territories uniquely perfused by the vessels protected by the study device, namely the left and right carotid arteries, and right vertebral artery
Time frame: 2-7 days post-procedure
The perentage of patient with device success
Successful delivery, deployment both distal and proximal filters in appropriate anatomical locations, and retrieval of the device
Time frame: Acute post-procedure
The percentage of patient with procedural success
Successful deployment of at least one filter during the TAVR procedure, without the occurrence of an device-related MACCE
Time frame: Acute post-procedure
Total new lesion volume in the the protected territories and all territories(DW-MRI)
Assessed by DW-MRI.Protected territories are defined as the brain territories uniquely perfused by the vessels protected by the study device, namely the left and right carotid arteries, and right vertebral artery.
Time frame: 2-7 days post-procedure
Total new lesion volume in the protected territories and all territories(FLAIR-MRI)
Assessed by FLAIR-MRI.Protected territories are defined as the brain territories uniquely perfused by the vessels protected by the study device, namely the left and right carotid arteries, and right vertebral artery.
Time frame: 30 days post-procedure
Change in mRS from baseline
Assessed by modified Rankin score
Time frame: Discharge (up to 7 days post-procedure), 30 days post-procedure
Change in NIHSS from baseline
Assessed by NIH Stroke Scale
Time frame: Discharge (up to 7 days post-procedure), 30 days post-procedure
Incidence of MACCE
MACCE includes:all-cause mortality, disabling and non-disabling stroke, Acute kidney injury(Stage 3 or higher). Definitions follow VARC-3
Time frame: Discharge (up to 7 days post-procedure), 30 days, and 90 days post-procedure
Incidence of major vascular complications
Definitions follow VARC-3
Time frame: Discharge (up to 7 days post-procedure), 30 days, and 90 days post-procedure
Histopathological analysis of captured thrombus/debris
Histopathological analysis includes type, size and number
Time frame: Acute post-procedure
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