This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter, controlled, comparative, confirmatory clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MORA Cure LBP, a multidisciplinary digital therapeutic, in patients with chronic low back pain. Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the experimental group using MORA Cure LBP or the control group receiving exercise education and self-exercise materials. The treatment period is 8 weeks, followed by a 4-week observation period, for a total study period of 12 weeks from baseline. The primary efficacy endpoint is usual low back pain intensity during the past week measured by the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale at Week 8.
MORA Cure LBP is a software-based digital therapeutic intended to improve symptoms in patients with chronic low back pain by providing app-based exercise therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. The investigational medical device consists of a patient mobile application and a clinician web program. Through the clinician web program, investigators can prescribe rehabilitation programs and monitor participants. Participants assigned to the experimental group will use MORA Cure LBP for 8 weeks. Use of the device at least 3 times per week is recommended. After the 8-week treatment period, participants may continue to use available content during the follow-up observation period through Week 12. Participants assigned to the control group will receive disease education, self-exercise education, and self-exercise materials. They will perform self-exercise and record exercise performance in a self-exercise diary. Participants will attend 3 to 5 visits, including screening, baseline, Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12. The Week 4 visit may be conducted as a televisit. The Week 8 visit is the primary evaluation time point, and the Week 12 visit is the follow-up evaluation time point.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
156
MORA Cure is a digital therapeutic software intended to improve symptoms in patients with chronic low back pain by providing exercise therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy through a patient mobile application and clinician web program.
Participants will receive education regarding chronic low back pain and self-exercise based on the control group exercise education materials. Participants will perform self-exercise and record exercise performance in a self-exercise diary.
Hanyang University Guri Hospital
Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital
Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital
Uijeongbu-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, Korea, South Korea
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Nowon Eulji University Hospital
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Asan Hospital
Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
Usual Low Back Pain Intensity at Weeks 4 and 12 Measured by the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Usual low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups. The 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity.
Time frame: Week 4 and Week 12 after baseline
Worst Low Back Pain Intensity at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 Measured by the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Worst low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups. The 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity.
Time frame: Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12 after baseline
Worst low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups. The 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the wor
Worst low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups.
Time frame: Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12 after baseline
Functional Disability at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 Measured by the Oswestry Disability Index
Functional disability related to low back pain will be assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index and compared between groups. The Oswestry Disability Index score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
Time frame: Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12 after baseline
Health-related Quality of Life at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 Measured by EQ-5D-5L
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using EQ-5D-5L and compared between groups. The EQ-5D-5L descriptive system includes 5 dimensions, each scored from 1 to 5. The total descriptive score ranges from 5 to 25, with higher scores indicating more problems and worse health-related quality of life. The EQ visual analogue scale ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better self-rated health status.
Time frame: Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12 after baseline
Change From Baseline in Usual Low Back Pain Intensity Measured by the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Change from baseline in usual low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups. The 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Worst Low Back Pain Intensity Measured by the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Change from baseline in worst low back pain intensity during the past 1 week will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale and compared between groups. The 11-point Numeric Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Functional Disability Measured by the Oswestry Disability Index
Change from baseline in functional disability related to low back pain will be assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index and compared between groups. The Oswestry Disability Index score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Health-related Quality of Life Measured by EQ-5D-5L
Change from baseline in health-related quality of life will be assessed using EQ-5D-5L and compared between groups. The EQ-5D-5L descriptive system includes 5 dimensions, each scored from 1 to 5. The total descriptive score ranges from 5 to 25, with higher scores indicating more problems and worse health-related quality of life. The EQ visual analogue scale ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better self-rated health status.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12
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