Differentiating radiation necrosis from tumor progression in patients with brain metastases has a major therapeutic and prognostic implications
Differentiating radiation necrosis from tumor progression in patients with brain metastases treated with radiotherapy is a major challenge in post-treatment management, as the therapeutic and prognostic implications differ substantially depending on whether the lesion represents radiation necrosis (surveillance, anti-angiogenic therapy) or tumor progression (re-initiation of local or systemic treatment). In addition to brain MRI, amino acid PET imaging, including both static and dynamic acquisitions, is a key diagnostic tool for this purpose. However, the added value of dynamic acquisitions remains uncertain, and the available evidence is limited to small patient series.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
static and dynamic analyses
To compare the diagnostic performance amino acid PET imaging
Uptake of tumor
Time frame: Day 1
To evaluate the potential impact of immunotherapy administered before or during PET imaging
MRI results
Time frame: 2 weeks
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