An open-label drug-drug interaction study to evaluate the effects of pralsetinib (Gavreto) on the pharmacokinetics of a CYP450 probe substrate cocktail and, in female participants, a hormonal probe substrate, in participants with rearranged during transfection (RET) fusion- or mutation-positive solid tumors
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
12
Pralsetinib 400mg orally (PO) once daily (QD) from Day 4 to Day 10, with an option to continue up to Day 33
Midazolam, repaglinide, and losartan (CYP probe substrates) and, for female participants, estradiol/norethisterone acetate (hormonal probe substrate), administered orally (PO) once on Day 1 and once on Day 9.
Hospital Universitario San Pedro
Logroño, La Rioja, Spain
RECRUITINGHospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro
Madrid, Spain
RECRUITINGArea Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve from zero to infinity (AUC0-inf)
To evaluate the effect of pralsetinib on the overall exposure of CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9, probe substrates, and hormonal contraceptive by measuring AUC0-inf for each probe substrate and its relevant metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose or as appropriate for each probe substrate
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last measurable concentration (AUClast)
To evaluate the effect of pralsetinib on the overall exposure of CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9 probe substrates, and hormonal contraceptive by measuring AUClast for each probe substrate and its relevant metabolites.
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Maximum Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
To evaluate how pralsetinib affects the peak levels of probe substrates, and hormonal contraceptive, in the blood after they are taken alone and again after treatment with pralsetinib
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (tmax)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to assess how pralsetinib affects the time required to reach peak plasma concentration for each probe drug.
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Terminal Half-Life (t½)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization To evaluate the effect of pralsetinib on the terminal half-life of each probe drug
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
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Percent of Area Under the plasma concentration-time curve obtained at extrapolation (%AUCex)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to determine the proportion of the AUC that is extrapolated, providing insight into pralsetinib's effect on drug elimination
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Mean residence time (MRT)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to assess how pralsetinib affects the average time each probe drug remains in the body
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to assess how pralsetinib affects the terminal elimination rate constant of each probe drug
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to evaluate the effect of pralsetinib on the apparent total body clearance of each probe drug
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Venous whole blood samples will be collected for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization to assess how pralsetinib influences the apparent volume of distribution of each probe drug
Time frame: Up to 48 hours after each probe drug administration
Safety and Tolerability
Incidence, frequency, relatedness, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) associated with co-administration of pralsetinib and probe substrates
Time frame: From the start of treatment through approximately 30 days after the last dose of study treatment