This study evaluates the safety of the quadrivalent subunit influenza vaccine in individuals aged 3 years and older in Jiangsu Province, China. The primary objectives are to assess the occurrence of very rare adverse reactions (incidence \<0.01%), investigate the incidence of cerebral infarction following vaccination, and evaluate the incidence of systemic adverse events among participants aged 9 to 17 years.
This is an open-label, single-arm, non-controlled, real-world safety study of the quadrivalent subunit influenza vaccine, designed to systematically track and evaluate the overall safety profile following vaccine administration. The core objectives of this study are as follows: 1. To assess the occurrence of rare adverse reactions with an incidence rate of less than 0.01% after vaccination; 2. To investigate the incidence of cerebral infarction events following receipt of the study vaccine; 3. To evaluate the incidence of systemic adverse events after vaccination among participants aged 9 to 17 years. A total of 3,105 eligible participants aged 3 years and older who voluntarily receive the vaccine will be enrolled. All enrolled participants will be administered a single 0.5 mL intramuscular dose of the quadrivalent influenza subunit vaccine. The safety monitoring protocol is arranged as follows: 1. 30-minute immediate observation: On-site monitoring will be conducted at the vaccination clinic immediately after injection to detect immediate adverse reactions. 2. 28-day systematic safety follow-up: Participants will perform daily self-monitoring of adverse events within 28 days after vaccination. Investigators will conduct two on-site centralized follow-up visits on Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination respectively, to verify and collect adverse event data. 3. 6-month serious adverse event monitoring: The occurrence of serious adverse events will be monitored via spontaneous reporting by participants within 6 months after vaccination.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
3,105
one dose of quadrivalent subunit influenza vaccine
Dongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Dongtai, Jiangsu, China
Lianshui County Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Lianshui, Jiangsu, China
Adverse Events (AEs)
Occurrence of adverse events (AEs) within 30 minutes, 7 days, and 28 days after vaccination
Time frame: 30 minutes, 7 days, and 28 days after vaccination
Adverse Drug Reactions(ADR)
Incidence of known adverse drug reactions (ADRs) within 30 minutes, 7 days, and 28 days after vaccination
Time frame: 30 minutes, 7 days, and 28 days after vaccination
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs) within 6 months after vaccination; Incidence of new adverse reactions following vaccination; Incidence of cerebral infarction following vaccination; Incidence of systemic adverse reactions following vaccination in individuals aged 9 to 17 years
Time frame: 6 months after vaccination
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