Kangaroo Mother Care is a novel intervention known to improve survival, nutrition and prevent infections. Kangaroo Mother Care encompasses prolonged skin-to-skin contact between the mother and the baby and exclusive breastfeeding till the end of neonatal period or until the baby wriggles out, whichever is earlier.Studies have shown that kangaroo mother care has benefits for infants and mothers, including reduction in infant mortality rate, maintenance of the neonate's temperature and promoting breastfeeding. Kangaroo mother care also improves the infant's respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, weight gain, sleeping condition and physical growth. It has a positive effect on physical growth and motor development of newborns. Kangaroo mother care decreases the neonates need for phototherapy and repeated admission for neonatal jaundice in low birth weight infants. The objective of study is to compare the outcome with and without kangaroo mother care in neonates with low birth weight.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
100
Kangaroo Mother Care encompasses prolonged skin-to-skin contact between the mother and the baby and exclusive breastfeeding till the end of neonatal period or until the baby wriggles out, whichever is earlier
Conventional pharmacotherapy and supportive care provided in low birth weight neonates
PNS Shifa Hospital Karachi
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Mean Weight Gain
It will be calculated in terms of g/day as difference in weight before and after 40 days of trial, divided by 40 (number of days)
Time frame: 40 days
Mean Head Circumference Gain
It will be calculated in terms of cm/week as difference in weight before and after 40 days of trial, divided by 6 (weeks during 40 days)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Hypothermia
It will be labeled if body temperature falls below 98.6oF at any point during follow-up of 40 days
Time frame: 40 days
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