• Aim of the work: To examine the relationship between collateral circulation and the frontal QRS-T angle in patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO)
i. Study Objectives 1. Primary Objective: • To examine the relationship between coronary collateral circulation and the electrocardiographic frontal QRS-T angle in patients diagnosed with chronic total occlusion (CTO). 2. Secondary Objectives: * To identify other independent clinical and laboratory predictors (such as serum albumin levels and neutrophil counts) associated with an increased frontal QRS-T angle in patients with CTO. * To compare echocardiographic parameters (such as left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular dimensions) between patients with a normal QRS-T angle and those with an increased QRS-T angle.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
A 12-lead ECG is performed to calculate the frontal QRS-T angle, and coronary angiography is performed to evaluate the coronary collateral circulation using the Rentrop Classification.
AssiutU
Asyut, Egypt
correlation between frontal QRS-T angle and collateral circulation in CTO patients
• To examine the relationship between coronary collateral circulation and the electrocardiographic frontal QRS-T angle in patients diagnosed with chronic total occlusion (CTO).
Time frame: baseline ( at the time of the diagnosis )
Hosam Hasan
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