The study will enroll adult patients scheduled for elective surgery requiring general anesthesia. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either HRS-9190 for Injection or Rocuronium. The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of HRS-9190 in providing adequate neuromuscular blockade for successful tracheal intubation. Secondary objectives include evaluating the onset time and duration of action following each dose, the total time adequate muscle relaxation is maintained during surgery, and the detailed pattern of neuromuscular recovery. Safety assessments will include monitoring of adverse events, vital signs, laboratory parameters, and other safety indicators throughout the study period. The hypothesis of this study is that HRS-9190 for Injection could provide effective neuromuscular relaxation, with a satisfied safety profile in the target patient population.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
320
HRS-9190
Rocuronium
The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, Hunan, China
RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
RECRUITINGIntubation conditions
Proportion of subjects with excellent or good intubation conditions as assessed by the Cooper score
Time frame: Within 5 minutes after administration of the study drug
Time from last dose to recovery from T1% 25% to TOFr ≥90%
Time from last dose of study drug to recovery from T1% 25% to TOFr ≥90% (minutes)
Time frame: Within 2 hours after last dose administration
Time to Tracheal Intubation
Time from administration of study drug to completion of tracheal intubation during the induction period
Time frame: Within 5 minutes after administration of study drug during induction
Onset Time
Time from each administration of study drug to maximum suppression of T1%.
Time frame: Within 30 minutes after each dose of study drug
Duration of Action
Includes: time from each dose to start of T1% recovery; time to T1% recovery to 10% and 25%; time from last dose to achievement of TOFr 40%, 70%, and 90%
Time frame: Up to 2 hours after each dose of study drug
Percentage of Time Maintaining Target Neuromuscular Blockade Level
Proportion of time during which T1% is maintained ≤25% relative to the total drug administration time
Time frame: Throughout the drug administration period, up to 6 hours
Time to Tracheal Extubation
Time from the last dose of study drug to removal of the tracheal tube
Time frame: up to 2 hours after the last dose of study drug
Recovery Index
Includes: time for T1% recovery from 25% to 75%; time for T1% recovery from 5% to 95%; time from T1% recovery to 10% to achievement of TOFr ≥90%
Time frame: up to 2 hours after the last dose of study drug
Anesthesiologist's Overall Satisfaction Score
The overall satisfaction score regarding the quality and ease of neuromuscular management, rated by the attending anesthesiologist using a predefined scale.
Time frame: Assessed at the end of the surgical procedure, within 1 hour.
Surgeon's Overall Satisfaction Score
The overall satisfaction score regarding surgical conditions related to muscle relaxation, rated by the operating surgeon using a predefined scale.
Time frame: Assessed at the end of the surgical procedure, within 1 hour.
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