The present study will be performed to: evaluate alveolar bone healing using dentin autograft mixed with platelet-rich plasma in extraction socket vs graftless healing.
When teeth are extracted, a certain amount of bone loss or resorption occurs, usually about 30-60%. This loss is typically three-dimensional in nature, with width loss or horizontal deficiency developing to a greater extent than other types of deficiencies. An alveolar defect can be classified as the loss of labial or buccal cortical or medullary bone. In some cases, both exist. Although all alveolar defects present challenges when planning a dental implant procedure, if the defect is in the buccal cortex or cortical plate after tooth extraction, this can create significant difficulties in the reconstruction of a dental implant. Bone loss or bone augmentation techniques have been developed to counteract alveolar defects, such as guided bone regeneration, onlay block bone grafting, ridge/split bone grafting, and alveolar distraction osteogenesis. These procedures can help improve an alveolar defect and prepare the alveolar ridge for a successful dental implant.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
DENTION IS HARVESTED FROM NON RESTORABLE TOOTH TO BE GROUND AND MIXED WITH PRF TO BE APPLIED IN EXTRACTION SOCKETS \< 1ST GROUP\> PRF IS WITHDROWN FROM BLOOD AND CENTRIFUGED TO FORM A GRAFT TO BE APPLIED IN EXTRACTION SOCKETS \<2ND GROUP\> EXTRACTION SOCKETS ARE LEFT TO HEAL SPONTANUOUSLY
DENTION IS HARVESTED FROM NON RESTORABLE TOOTH TO BE GROUND AND MIXED WITH PRF TO BE APPLIED IN EXTRACTION SOCKETS \< 1ST GROUP\> PRF IS WITHDROWN FROM BLOOD AND CENTRIFUGED TO FORM A GRAFT TO BE APPLIED IN EXTRACTION SOCKETS \<2ND GROUP\> EXTRACTION SOCKETS ARE LEFT TO HEAL SPONTANUOUSLY
Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Histomorphometric bone formation (%)
a trephine bur is used to extract a sample from healed bone to be stained with H\&E and analyzed under microscope
Time frame: 3-6 months
Bone density (radiographic) Healing index
type of bone is measerd on cbct scan after three months from healing of bone
Time frame: 3-6 months
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