The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether a personalized approach to treatment selection improves symptoms in older adults with treatment-resistant depression. The main questions it aims to answer is: Will using the BAARD predictive models to select medications lead to better depression outcomes, compared to randomly selecting medications? Researchers will use the BAARD predictive models or random assignment to choose one of two medications to add to patients' current treatment. Patients will be asked to take either aripiprazole or bupropion along with their current medication. Participants will: Take Aripiprazole or Bupropion in addition to their current medication for 10 weeks. Complete follow-up assessments every 1-2 weeks for checkups.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
300
Aripiprazole augmentation will be started at 2 mg and increased based on symptoms and tolerability up to a maximum dose of 15 mg.
Bupropion augmentation will be started at 150 mg and increased based on symptoms and tolerability up to a maximum dose of 450 mg.
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Remission from Depression as measured by Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score ≤10
The MADRS is a 10-item instrument used to assess depression severity. In this trial the MADRS will be used to assess remission of depression, defined as a MADRS score ≤10. The total MADRS score ranges from 0-60, with higher scores indicating increased severity of depression.
Time frame: Week 10
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