Effects of Gastrocnemius Kinesiology Taping on Postural Control During Single-Leg Stance in Healthy Adults

Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy young adults. No self-reported neurological, musculoskeletal, vestibular, or other medical conditions that would affect postural control. No known cognitive impairment based on self-report or medical history. Ability to stand independently with eyes closed on a stable surface. Willingness to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Recent history or lower extremity injury, facture, or surgery that could result in pain, joint stiffness, muscle weakness, or impaired joint position sense. Auditory or visual impairment that could interfere with task performance.