This trial is a multicenter, combined hydration, multiple-dose, dose-escalation phase Ib clinical study, designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of the injection product GMDTC in participants with solid tumors and cisplatin-induced mild renal impairment.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of GMDTC in a single-dose, dose-escalation study in participants with mild renal impairment who are scheduled to receive cisplatin-based chemotherapy for solid tumors, and to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for this drug. The secondary objective is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics, pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics, and renal function improvement after single-dose multiple administration of GMDTC following cisplatin chemotherapy in this group of participants.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Cohort 1: Participants will receive high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy (75mg/m2) on D1 each cycle. Subsequently, they received GMDTC at a concentration of 1 mg/ml via intravenous infusion, once daily for 5 days, over 2 cycles, and then underwent a 2-week follow-up after the last administration.
Cohort 2: Participants will receive high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy (75mg/m2) on D1 each cycle. Subsequently, they received GMDTC at a concentration of 2 mg/ml via intravenous infusion, once daily for 5 days, over 2 cycles, and then underwent a 2-week follow-up after the last administration.
Cohort 3: Participants will receive high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy (75mg/m2) on D1 each cycle. Subsequently, they received GMDTC at a concentration of 3 mg/ml via intravenous infusion, once daily for 5 days, over 2 cycles, and then underwent a 2-week follow-up after the last administration.
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Adverse events
Adverse events will be evaluated according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, V6.0), which includes spontaneously reported adverse events as well as clinically significant changes in vital signs, physical examination, laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, and other examinations conducted during the trial.
Time frame: Up to 90 days
DLT
DLT is defined as any TEAE (including those definitely related, likely related, and possibly related) to GMDTC that occurs during the DLT observation period (the severity of adverse events \[Adverse events, AE\] is evaluated according to NCI CTCAE V6.0) or any clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results.
Time frame: 21 days after the participant completes the first dose in the dose-escalation phase.
RP2D
RP2D is defined as the Recommended Phase 2 dose.
Time frame: From first participant enrollment to the completion of the entire study, approximately 1 year.
Pharmacokinetic parameters,Tmax
Peak time, reflecting the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion characteristics of drugs in the body.
Time frame: Cycle 1 Days 1-5
Pharmacokinetic parameters, Cmax
Peak concentrations, reflecting the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion characteristics of drugs in the body.
Time frame: Cycle 1 Days 1-5
Pharmacokinetic parameters, λz
The apparent terminal elimination rate constant, estimated by log-linear regression of the terminal portion of the concentration-time curve, reflecting the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion characteristics of drugs in the body.
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Time frame: Cycle 1 Days 1-5
Pharmacokinetic parameters, t1/2
The apparent terminal elimination half-life, calculated according to the following equation:t1/2= Ln(2)/ λz,reflecting the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion characteristics of drugs in the body.
Time frame: Cycle 1 Days 1-5
Pharmacodynamic parameters, urine platinum
Urine platinum level before and after drug administration (μmol/mol creatinine)
Time frame: Baseline (the day before first dose) and Day1 to Day5 of each cycle.
Pharmacodynamic parameters, amount of platinum excreted in urine over 24 hours
24-hour urine platinum excretion before and after drug administration
Time frame: Baseline (the day before first dose) and Day1 to Day5 of each cycle.
Renal function indicators: creatinine clearance
creatinine clearance before and after administration.
Time frame: Baseline(Within 3 days before Cycle 1 treatment),D6 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,D15 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,Day 6 of each Cycle ,Day 15 of each Cycle,Day 20 of each Cycle
Pharmacodynamic parameters,Urine platinum excretion rate
Cumulative urinary platinum excretion on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle as a percentage of the administered cisplatin dose.
Time frame: Baseline (the day before first dose) and Day1 to Day5 of each cycle.
Renal function indicators:serum creatinine
serum creatinine before and after drug administration.
Time frame: Baseline(Within 3 days before Cycle 1 treatment),D6 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,D15 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,Day 6 of each Cycle ,Day 15 of each Cycle,Day 20 of each Cycle
Renal function indicators:urea nitrogen/urea,
Urea nitrogen/urea before and after drug administration
Time frame: Baseline(Within 3 days before Cycle 1 treatment),D6 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,D15 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,Day 6 of each Cycle ,Day 15 of each Cycle,Day 20 of each Cycle
Renal function indicators:estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) before and after drug administration.
Time frame: Baseline(Within 3 days before Cycle 1 treatment),D6 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,D15 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,Day 6 of each Cycle ,Day 15 of each Cycle,Day 20 of each Cycle
Renal function indicators:cystatin C
Cystatin C before and after drug administration
Time frame: Baseline(Within 3 days before Cycle 1 treatment),D6 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,D15 after the last cisplatin treatment prior to enrollment,Day 6 of each Cycle ,Day 15 of each Cycle,Day 20 of each Cycle
Renal function indicators:24-hour urine protein quantification
24-hour urine protein quantification before and after drug administration.
Time frame: Baseline (the day before first dose) ,Day 1of each Cycle