The possibility of body donation in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) means that human tissue samples with and without vascular malformations can be analyzed. The aim is to gain insights into the disease mechanism.
HHT is also known as Osler's disease or Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. With a prevalence of 1 in 5,000 - 10,000 people, it is one of the relatively common rare diseases. In terms of molecular biology, affected individuals have a disorder of physiological angiogenesis, resulting in pathological vascular connections, so-called arteriovenous malformations. In principle, vascular changes in the context of HHT can affect all organ systems, but there are various predilection sites such as the skin and mucous membranes, liver, lungs, gastrointestinal tract and brain. In preliminary work, we were able to show that in addition to the known mutations in the TGFβ signaling pathway, further trauma or previously unknown events must occur locally in order for the vascular short circuits to form. However, the exact disease mechanisms are still unclear. Obtaining human tissue samples is difficult due to ethical concerns (taking samples from living patients could lead to a worsening of the disease). The aim of this project is to analyze structural changes in tissue samples with and without vascular malformations.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
5
Body donation in HHT
Institut für Anatomie und Klinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinik Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
RECRUITINGDifferences in immune and endothelial cells in tissue with and without telangiectasia in HHT
Analysis of the differences in tissue with and without telangiectasia in HHT, e.g. immunfluorescence staining of tissue / bone with endoglin-/ alk 1- antibodies and quantitative analysis of endoglin/ alk1 lacking cells such as immune cells or endothelial cells
Time frame: after the patients who gave informed consent died their body will be donated to the Institute of Anatomy of the University Hospital Essen, samples will be taken until the body is cremated (regularly within 12 months)
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