Researchers are looking for new ways to treat muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). MIBC is a type of bladder cancer that has spread into the muscle layer of the bladder but has not spread to other distant parts of the body. The usual treatment for MIBC is surgery to remove the bladder but some people choose to have other treatments, such as chemoradiotherapy (CRT), instead of surgery so they can keep their bladder. Researchers want to know if giving 2 trial treatments with CRT can treat MIBC. One trial treatment is called sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) and the other trial treatment is called subcutaneous (SC) pembrolizumab (or pembrolizumab and berahyaluronidase alfa). The main goal of this trial is to learn if participants who receive sac-TMT, SC pembrolizumab, and CRT live longer without their cancer growing, spreading, or coming back compared to those who receive CRT alone.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
400
IV infusion
Pembrolizumab coformulated with berahyaluronidase alfa administered as a SC injection
IV infusion administered at 35 mg/m\^2 weekly for up to 6 doses during RT
IV infusion administered at 500 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 and Days 22 to 26 during RT
IV infusion administered at 12 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 during RT
Oral dose administered at 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily during RT
IV infusion administered at 27 mg/m\^2 twice weekly for up to 12 doses during RT
External beam radiation administered per global clinical guidelines (64 Gy at 2 Gy/fraction over approximately 6.5 weeks)
External beam radiation administered per global clinical guidelines (55 Gy at 2.75 Gy/fraction over approximately 4 weeks)
Participants receive rescue medications at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Rescue medications include pegfilgrastim (or equivalent), H1 receptor antagonist, H2 receptor antagonist, acetaminophen (or equivalent), dexamethasone (or equivalent), steroid mouthwash (dexamethasone or equivalent).
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
EFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR): residual/recurrent MIBC, or locoregional disease, or distant metastases as assessed by imaging and/or biopsy results, or death from any cause. The EFS for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. The OS for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
DMFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events, as assessed by BICR: distant metastatic disease as assessed by imaging and/or biopsy results, or death due to any cause. DMFS for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Bladder Intact (BI)-EFS
BI-EFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events: residual/recurrent MIBC, or locoregional disease, or distant metastases as assessed by imaging and/or biopsy results, or radical cystectomy, or death from any cause. The BI-EFS for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Time to Occurrence of Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC)
Time to occurrence of NMIBC, defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of NMIBC (\<T2 disease in bladder) after CRT as assessed by biopsy results, will be presented for all participants.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Disease-Specific Survival
DSS is defined as the time from randomization to death due to bladder cancer. The DSS for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Rate of Radical Cystectomy
Rate of radical cystectomy is defined as the percentage of participants who undergo radical cystectomy at any time after randomization, for any reason. Rate of radical cystectomy for all participants will be presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Number of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who experience an AE will be reported.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who discontinue study intervention due to an AE will be reported.
Time frame: Up to approximately 90 months
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