This trial is to assess the effectiveness of three types of acupuncture for patients with functional diarrhea comparing to a positive drug control.
Outcome measurements: The frequency of bowel movement; The bristol stool scale; SF-36 evaluation
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
449
acupuncture group1, acupoints ST25 and BL25 will be used in this trial.
Acupoints LI11 and ST37 will be used in this group. LI11 is located at upper limb while ST37 is located at the lower limb.
All acupoints used in acupuncture group1 and group2 will be used in this group.
First affiliated hospital of Chengdu university of TCM
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Average weekly stool frequency
Average weekly stool frequency, change from baseline in 4 weeks
Time frame: 4th week after inclusion
Assessment score of Bristol stool scale
Bristol stool scale was designed to classify the human stool into 7 categories. The seven types of stool are: Type 1: Separate hard lumps, like nuts (hard to pass) Type 2: Sausage-shaped, but lumpy Type 3: Like a sausage but with cracks on its surface Type 4: Like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft Type 5: Soft blobs with clear cut edges (passed easily) Type 6: Fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool Type 7: Watery, no solid pieces. Entirely liquid
Time frame: 4th and 8th week after inclusion
Assessment score of SF-36 scale
The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) is a survey of patient health. The SF-36 is commonly used in health economics as a variable in the quality-adjusted life year calculation to determine the cost-effectiveness of a health treatment. The chinese version of SF-36 was validated and has been widely used in acupuncture studies.
Time frame: 4th and 8th after inclusion
Number of patients with adverse events after treatment
Number of patients with adverse events after treatment will be recorded and compared among three groups.
Time frame: 4th week after inclusion
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Loperamide will be used in this group for a dose of 2mg a time, three time a day.