This Study purpose to verify change of variety factors that the cause of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and its process through salsalate injection to osteoarthritis patient who has non alcoholic fatty liver
Salsalate, the salicylic acid dimer that is one of anti-inflammatory and kind of salicylate. Aspirin(Acetylated salicylic) is known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, also salsalate is widely used painkiller and anti-inflammatory without prescription in Europe and America through the long time and it was approved as osteoarthritis and rheumarthritis treatment in Korea. Especially salsalate is switched to salicylic acid(active metabolite) 15% rate lower than the same dose of aspirin (3.5g vs. 5g). Salsalate is cyclooxygenase antagonist, it make anti-inflammatory effect by hinder creation of variety inflammatory induction factors like interleukin-6, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-alpha, C-reactive protein. This anti-inflammatory reaction is known to block Nuclear Factor(NF)-kappaB gene action by hinder action of IkappaB kinase. Also salsalate was reported it has positive effect to gluco metabolism as performed role of insulin-sensitizing. Therefore, the above mechanism of salsalate was expected that it can be had positive effect to metabolic disease like diabetes and obesity, and related studies are performed considerably at present. There is no clinical trial for non alcoholic fatty acid related salsalate, and there was the animal study result that salsalate may reduce occurence of non alcoholic fatty acid and fibrosis by hinder non alcoholic fatty acid creation and inflammation mediation path. Therefore, this Study purpose to verify change of variety factors that the cause of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and its process through salsalate injection to osteoarthritis patient who has non alcoholic fatty liver
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
34
1. Medicate salsalate 2g/day after run-in period 2. Check side effect after 1 month and Control dosage (2g/day or 3g/day) 3. Check side effect after 2 month
1. Medicate placebo 2g/day after run-in period 2. Check side effect after 1 month and Control dosage (2g/day or 3g/day) 3. Check side effect after 2 month
Korea University Guro Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Change of controlled attenuation parameter
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 8weeks
Change of hepatokine as Fetuin-A
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 8weeks
Change of pulse wave velocity
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 8weeks
Change of adipokine as Adiponectin
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 8weeks
Change of controlled attenuation parameter
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 4weeks
Change of hepatokine as Fetuin-A
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 4weeks
Change of pulse wave velocity
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline and 4weeks
Change of adipokine as Adiponectin
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
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Time frame: baseline and 4weeks
Numerical value change of fatty liver index
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Numerical value change of hepatic fibrosis as Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(NAFLD) fibrosis score
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of saccharometabolic factors as Homeostasis Model Assessment(HOMA)-Insulin Resistance(IR), Homeostasis Model Assessment(HOMA)-B, Fasting glucose, Insulin, C-peptide, HbA1c, Glycated albumin
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of lipid metabolic factors as Cholesterol, Triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol HDL-cholesterol and liver function test as Aspartate Transaminase(AST) and Alanine Transaminase(ALT)
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of inflammatory factors as C Reactive Protein(CRP), Tumor Necrosis Factor(TNF)-a
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of liver fibrosis factors as hyaluronic acid
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of symptom of osteoarthritis as visual analog score for pain
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Change of function of osteoarthritis as WOMAC (The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index)
Estimation of salsalate single injection group and placebo injection group
Time frame: baseline, 4weeks and 8weeks
Stability comparison like side effect
Estimation with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time frame: Up to 2month