This study is being done to look at how tucatinib could affect the way other drugs work. This study will look at healthy volunteers and how tucatinib affects their liver enzymes. Liver enzymes can change how drugs work in the body. There are 5 parts to this study. Parts A and C are looking at how the body breaks down tucatinib when there are lower levels of certain liver enzymes. Part B is looking at how the body breaks down tucatinib when there are high levels of certain liver and stomach enzymes. Parts D and E are looking at how tucatinib could change the levels of some liver and stomach enzymes in the body. This will help us know more about how tucatinib should be given to patients.
This is a fixed-sequence, drug-drug interaction study of tucatinib conducted in 5 parts in healthy subjects. Part A will evaluate the effect of the strong CYP3A4 inhibitor itraconazole on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of tucatinib. Part B will evaluate the effect of rifampin, a strong inducer of CYP3A4 and CYP2C8, on the PK of tucatinib. Part C will evaluate the effect of the strong CYP2C8 inhibitor gemfibrozil on the PK of tucatinib. Part D will evaluate the effects of tucatinib on the PK of substrate probes of the metabolizing enzymes CYP2C8 (repaglinide), CYP2C9 (tolbutamide), and CYP3A4 (midazolam). Part E will evaluate the effect of tucatinib on the PK of a substrate probe of the transporter P-gp (digoxin). Parts A, B, C, D, and E of the study are independent of one another and do not need to be conducted in a particular order.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
116
300mg dose, orally administered
200mg dose
600mg dose
600mg tablets
1mg dose
500mg dose
2mg dose
0.5 mg dose
Covance Clinical Research Unit
Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
Covance Clinical Research Unit
Dallas, Texas, United States
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Percentage extrapolation in AUC
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Maximum observed concentration
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Time of maximum observed concentration
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Apparent terminal elimination half-life
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide and its M4 metabolite (Part D), tolbutamide and its 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite (Part D), midazolam and its 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D), and digoxin (Part E)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Apparent total clearance
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide (Part D), tolbutamide (Part D), midazolam (Part D), and digoxin (Part E).
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Apparent volume of distribution
PK parameters for tucatinib (Parts A, B, and C); repaglinide (Part D), tolbutamide (Part D), midazolam (Part D), and digoxin (Part E).
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Metabolite-to-parent ratio based on AUC
PK parameters for M4 metabolite, 4-hydroxytolbutamide metabolite, and 1-hydroxymidazolam metabolite (Part D only)
Time frame: Up to 22 days
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities
Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment
PR, RR, QRS, and QT interval. Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Vital signs measurements
Oral temperature. Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Vital signs measurements
Respiratory rate. Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Vital signs measurements
Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic). Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Vital signs measurements
Heart rate. Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
Physical examinations
Incidence of AEs resulting from clinically significant findings in examination of general appearance, skin, thorax/lungs, cardiovascular system, and abdomen. Parts A, B, C, D, and E (all)
Time frame: Up to 58 days
AUC within a dosing interval
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
AUC from time 0 to infinity
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PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 8 days
AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Percentage extrapolation in AUC
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Maximum observed concentration
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Time of maximum observed concentration
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Apparent terminal elimination half-life
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Apparent total clearance
PK parameter of tucatinib; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 8 days
Apparent total clearance at steady state
PK parameter of tucatinib; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Apparent volume of distribution
PK parameter of tucatinib; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 8 days
Apparent volume of distribution at steady state
PK parameter of tucatinib; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Accumulation ratio
PK parameters of tucatinib and ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days
Metabolite-to-parent ratio based on AUC
PK parameter of ONT-993; Parts D and E only
Time frame: Up to 15 days